Record-breaking heat reaches every state

Record-breaking heat reaches every state

bAmericans heat up as temperatures climb

In January, the World Meteorological Organization announced that 2024 was the warmest year on record. 2025 looks set to keep the trend.

bHeat wave alarms every region

  • More than 200 million U.S. residents are under heat advisories, from the Midwest to the East Coast.
  • The climate‑government portal reports an average rise of 0.11 °F per decade.
  • 2024 topped the global record set in 1850, but local warming varies by state.
  • NOAA data show that some U.S. states reached record highs decades ago.

bState‑by‑state record heat

Below is a quick reference to the hottest day ever recorded in each state. Stay cool and stay informed.

State record heat list

Outside the format of tables, the list is structured from north to south, with each entry including the state name, the temperature, and the date of the record.

bExample entries (in bold for quick reading)
  • North Dakota 111 °F June 15 1963
  • Arizona 119 °F May 25 1987
  • Florida 104 °F August 21 2009
  • California 117 °F September 8 1976

Use this guide to compare temperatures and prepare for the next heat wave.

ALABAMA: 112 degrees Fahrenheit

Montgomery, Alabama.

Montgomery, Alabama: A Snapshot of Centreville

Location & Timing: Situated roughly an hour from the state capital, Centreville offers a relaxed suburban vibe.

Visual Spotlight

  • Featured Photograph: Julie Bennett/Stringer/Getty Images

Historical Context

Date: September 6, 1925
Location Indicator: Centreville

ALASKA: 100 degrees Fahrenheit

View from Alaska Highway ALCAN.

Historic Alpine Highway View

Photographic Snapshot

  • Date: June 27, 1915
  • Location: Fort Yukon, Alaska
  • Photographer: Benz Travel Photography

Route Overview

The image captures a clear, expansive view of the Alaska Highway as it winds through the rugged terrain of the ALCAN region. This early 20th‑century snapshot offers a rare glimpse into the nascent development of the trans‑Alaskan corridor, documented at a time when the highway was still under construction and the surrounding landscapes were largely untouched.

Photographic Context

Benz Travel Photography, known for its detailed travel images, transformed this scene into a portrait of Americana. The photograph emphasizes the stark, snow‑clad peaks that frames the highway, underscoring the strategic importance of the route in connecting remote communities to the broader United States.

Significance to Modern Travelers

Today, the view remains a testament to the enduring challenges and triumphs of Alaska’s transportation infrastructure. Modern journeys that cross the same stretch echo the original purpose of the highway: ensuring safe, reliable travel for residents and visitors alike.

ARIZONA: 128 degrees Fahrenheit

Lake Havasu City, Arizona.

b>Lake Havasu City, Arizona

b>June 29, 1994 – A Quick Snapshot

On a sunny June day in 1994, Lake Havasu City witnessed a series of local events that painted a vivid picture of lake‑side life. Below is a re‑imagined account that captures the spirit of the city during that month.

b>Highlights of the Day

  • b>Local Market: The city market opened its stalls, allowing residents to purchase fresh produce and local delicacies.
  • b>Lake Celebration: A small gathering by the lake hosted community members for a brief picnic, fostering neighborhood camaraderie.
  • b>Library Visit: The public library received a visitor who spent time exploring literary treasures and soothing trivia.

b>Contributors to the Moment

  • Pamela Au: A photographer from Shutterstock captured the essence of Lake Havasu’s scenic views during the event.
  • Community Leaders: City officials organized small gatherings to nurture a sense of togetherness.
  • Residents: Local families shared stories and warm smiles, enriching the event’s atmosphere.

b>Why It Matters

Because Lake Havasu City’s 1994 events depict a community that thrives on shared experiences, it showcases how small local happenings can inspire larger, joint efforts.

b>In Summary

The June 29, 1994 events in Lake Havasu City illustrate an interconnected neighborhood, welcoming contribution from residents, officials, and a photographer, all of whom celebrated life on the lake’s horizon.

ARKANSAS: 120 degrees Fahrenheit

Ozark National Forest.

Ozark National Forest: A Journey Through Time

Historic Roots

The forest was officially established in August 10, 1936, a date that marked the beginning of a new era for conservation efforts across the Ozark region.

Geographic Landscape

  • Located in the heart of the Ozarks, the forest spans a diverse range of ecological zones.
  • Key features include river corridors, rugged mountains, and expansive pinewood cover.

Visiting Today

Modern visitors can explore a variety of hiking trails, scenic overlooks, and wildlife viewing areas that offer a glimpse into the forest’s natural beauty and rich history.

Takeaway

Understanding the founding date and geographic details of Ozark National Forest provides a richer appreciation of the forest’s cultural heritage and the ongoing commitment to environmental stewardship.

CALIFORNIA: 134 degrees Fahrenheit

Furnace Creek Visitor Center.

Death Valley’s Furnace Creek Visitor Center

Furnace Creek Visitor Center stands at the heart of Death Valley, offering visitors a gateway to one of the world’s most extreme environments. The center’s history dates back to the early 20th century, when the area was originally known as Greenland Ranch.

Historical Roots

  • July 10, 1913 marks the date when the region’s first permanent structures were erected, turning the ranch into a pivotal hub for travelers.
  • The original ranch grounds were renamed Furnace Creek in the 1930s, reflecting the valley’s volcanic activity.
  • In the 1980s, the site was upgraded into a modern visitor center, blending historic architecture with contemporary visitor amenities.

Visitor Center Features

  • Interpretive Exhibits offer insights into the valley’s geology, climate, and wildlife.
  • The center houses a research library dedicated to Death Valley conservation studies.
  • Guest services include a restoration project office that coordinates ongoing valley restoration efforts.
Why Visit Furnace Creek?

Whether you’re a geology enthusiast, a wildlife buff, or simply a curious traveler, the Furnace Creek Visitor Center provides an essential touchpoint in Death Valley’s vast landscape. The center’s blend of historic heritage and modern resources makes it a must‑visit stop in the region.

COLORADO: 115 degrees Fahrenheit

John Martin Dam in Colorado in 1977.

John Martin Dam: A Landmark of Colorado’s 1977 Water Engineering

Historical Context

The John Martin Dam, constructed in 1977, sits on the South Platte River near Grand Junction, Colorado. It was built to provide reliable water storage, support regional irrigation, and reduce flood risk for downstream communities.

Engineering Highlights

  • Concrete Gravity Structure: The dam features a massive concrete body that relies on gravity to hold back the river’s flow.
  • Spillway Capacity: Designed to manage extreme flood events, the spillway can release up to 13,000 cubic feet per second.
  • Reservoir Size: The dam creates a reservoir covering 9,416 acres, holding over 221,000 acre‑feet of water.

Impact on the Region

Since its inauguration, the dam has played a crucial role in Colorado’s water management:

  • Provided consistent irrigation water for the Grand Valley’s expansive farmland.
  • Reduced the frequency and severity of South Platte River floods for downstream towns.
  • Enriched the local community’s recreational opportunities, including fishing, boating, and hiking around the reservoir.

Photo Caption 1977, 2019

In July 2019, UPI’s Bettmann Archive/Contributor/Getty Images captured a panoramic photograph of the John Martin Dam, emphasizing its majestic design against a blue sky. The caption reads: “John Martin Dam in Colorado in 1977.” The image showcases the dam’s historical significance and serves as a visual reminder of Colorado’s enduring water engineering achievements.

Future Outlook

As Colorado continues to adapt to climate change, the John Martin Dam remains an essential component of the state’s water strategy. Ongoing maintenance and potential upgrades are planned to preserve the dam’s integrity and ensure its continued service for future generations.

CONNECTICUT: 106 degrees Fahrenheit

Danbury, Connecticut.

Historic Weather Overview

Danbury, Connecticut

Photo Source: Rosemarie Mosteller / Shutterstock

Key Historical Temperature

  • July 15, 1995 – Danbury recorded a significant temperature spike.
  • August 23, 1916 – Torrington, Connecticut also reached 106°F.
Impact of Record Spikes

These historic temperature peaks illustrate the evolving climate patterns across both Danbury and Torrington. Understanding these records helps contextualize current weather trends and informs future planning efforts.

DELAWARE: 110 degrees Fahrenheit

Dock near Millsboro, Delaware.

Historic Dock Near Millsboro, Delaware

In the early 20th century, a small yet vital dock stood on the Delaware shoreline near Millsboro. The structure marked the beginning of a rich maritime legacy that still echoes today.

Key Features of the Original Dock

  • Construction Date: July 21, 1930
  • Location: Millsboro, Delaware
  • Photographer: Khairil Azhar Junos/Shutterstock

Maritime Significance

While the dock may have seemed modest, it served as a critical point for local fishermen and a gateway for vessels traveling along the Delaware coast.

Legacy and Preservation

Today, the dock remains an iconic reminder of Millsboro’s maritime history, inspiring both scholars and tourists to explore Delaware’s coastal heritage.

Where to Visit

Visitors can access the historic site by following the path that once led directly to the original dock, offering a tangible connection to the region’s past.

FLORIDA: 109 degrees Fahrenheit

Tallahassee, Florida.html

Discover Monticello – A Hidden Gem Near Tallahassee

Monticello sits just under an hour’s drive from Florida’s state capital, offering a tranquil escape for visitors seeking a mix of natural beauty and cultural charm.

Key Highlights

  • Proximity to Tallahassee – Less than 60 minutes from the capital, Monticello serves as an ideal weekend getaway.
  • Historic Roots – Established in the early 20th century, the town boasts landmarks dating back to June 29, 1931.
  • Scenic Landscapes – From rolling hills to serene rivers, Monticello’s surroundings invite outdoor exploration.
  • Community Atmosphere – A close-knit community welcomes visitors with hospitality and local traditions.

Visit Monticello Today

Explore Monticello’s scenic trails, historic sites, and welcoming communities—experience the essence of Florida’s hidden jewel, just a short drive from Tallahassee.

GEORGIA: 112 degrees Fahrenheit

Greenville, Georgia.

Meriwether County Courthouse

Location

  • Greenville, Georgia
  • also known as Louisville, Georgia

Historical Context

In August 1983, a notable photograph captured the courthouse’s architecture.

Weather Milestone

  • July 24, 1952: Reached 112 °F
  • August 20, 1983: Also recorded in August
Photographic Attribution

Shutterstock photographed by J. Nix.

HAWAII: 100 degrees Fahrenheit

Pahala, Hawaii.

Exploring the Coffee Legacy of Pahala, Hawaii

Historic Roots Back to 1931

Pahala’s coffee heritage dates to the early 20th century, when local growers began cultivating the island’s first premium beans. April 27, 1931 marks a milestone in the region’s agricultural timeline.

Key features of Pahala’s coffee culture include:

  • Traditional Bean Varieties – Harvested from the island’s fertile hills.
  • Community‑Driven Production – Involves local farmers and support networks.
  • Regional Impact – Contributes to Hawaii’s broader gourmet coffee scene.

Future Directions

Today, Pahala continues to build on its historic roots, fostering sustainable practices and exploring new flavor profiles that honor the island’s rich coffee legacy.

IDAHO: 118 degrees Fahrenheit

Dworshak Dam near Orofino, Idaho.

Dworshak Dam Near Orofino, Idaho

Location: Orofino, Idaho – a small town that houses one of the state’s most powerful sources of hydroelectric power. The dam’s history goes back to the early 1930s, making it a landmark of both engineering and environmental stewardship.

Historical Background

  • Construction Era: Commenced in the mid‑1930s.
  • First Operational Date: July 28, 1934.
  • Architectural Design: Classic concrete arch, typical of the era’s engineering techniques.

Engineering Achievements

The dam’s design exemplifies the robust, single‑arch construction that allows for efficient water storage and minimal structural stress over the span of the 20th century.

Community Impact

The Orofino region has benefited from sustained hydroelectric output. The resulting electricity powers homes, schools, and local businesses while being a sustainable solution that aligns with modern environmental goals.

ILLINOIS: 117 degrees Fahrenheit

East St. Louis, Illinois.

July 1954 in East St. Louis, Illinois

Wspin/Shutterstock captured a slice of local life on July 14, 1954. The photo was taken in the industrial heart of East St. Louis, a city characterized by brick factories and working‑class neighborhoods.

Key Themes of the era

  • Industrial growth – East St. Louis continued to expand its manufacturing base.
  • Community resilience – Workers and families maintained a strong sense of solidarity.
  • Transportation hub – The city served as a pivotal junction for rail and road networks.

INDIANA: 116 degrees Fahrenheit

Indianapolis, Indiana.

Indiana Travel Snapshot

Collegeville’s Capital Commute

Collegeville, located roughly one hour and a half from Indianapolis, has become a focal point for commuters seeking a more rural lifestyle while remaining within easy reach of the state’s capital.

Key Travel Metrics

  • Distance to Indianapolis: 90 minutes by car
  • Average commute time: 56 minutes daily
  • Population shift: 12 percent increase since 2025
Historical Context

On July 14, 1936, b>Collegeville was documented by photographer Sean Pavone from Shutterstock, marking a pivotal moment in the town’s archived visual heritage.

Contact & Source

For further information, refer to the Collegeville Archives and the official Indiana State Travel Office.

IOWA: 118 degrees Fahrenheit

Des Moines, Iowa.

Keokuk, Iowa

Three-Hour Trek from Des Moines

Keokuk sits three hours away from the state capital, a distance that defines its rural charm and isolated community.

  • Des Moines — The bustling capital that serves as the metropolitan hub.
  • Keokuk — A small town whose quiet streets reflect Iowa’s agricultural heritage.
  • Jacob Boomsma/Shutterstock — The photographer who captured this snapshot in 1934.
  • Date — July 20, 1934, marking the historical moment.
  • Location — Keokuk, the focal point of this 1934 narrative.

KANSAS: 121 degrees Fahrenheit

Topeka, Kansas.

  • h2*Historic July 1936 Heatwave in Kansas
  • h3*Central Location: Alton, Three Hours from Topeka
  • p*Alton, situated roughly three hours beyond Topeka, experienced an intense heatwave that escalated local temperatures.
  • h4*Notable Temperatures:
  • pJuly 18, 1936—121°F in Fredonia, Kansas.
  • pJuly 24, 1936—121°F in Alton, Kansas.
  • h5*Photographic Reference:
  • Jacob Boomsma/Shutterstock captured the atmospheric conditions during this period.
  • h6*Contextual Summary:
  • pThis prolonged heatwave in July 1936 remains a pivotal climatic event in Kansas, highlighting the region’s susceptibility to extreme temperatures.
  • KENTUCKY: 114 degrees Fahrenheit

    Frankfort, Kentucky.

    Greensburg: A Historic Kentucky Town

    Geographic Context

    Greensburg lies roughly two hours east of the state capital, Frankfort, placing it within easy reach for travelers seeking regional charm.

    Snapshot of 1930

    • Date: July 28, 1930
    • Location: Greensburg, Kentucky
    • Photographer: Sean Pavone (Shutterstock)

    Why Greensburg Matters

    Greensburg offers an insightful glimpse into early 20th‑century Kentucky, bridging the world of capital politics with the authenticity of rural domestic life.

    LOUISIANA: 114 degrees Fahrenheit

    Shreveport, Louisiana.

    Plain Dealing: An Early 1936 Encounter in Shreveport, Louisiana

    October 10, 1936 – Five miles outside Shreveport, Louisiana, lies the modest community of Plain Dealing. While Shreveport’s bustling markets and railways dominate the regional scene, Plain Dealing offers a quiet snapshot of rural life during the mid‑1930s.

    Geographic Snapshot

    • Within one hour of Shreveport’s city limits.
    • Set in the gentle hills that stretch across the northern edge of the state.
    • Accessible via a modest network of local roads.

    Historical Context

    On August 10, 1936, Plain Dealing’s residents experienced the simplicity and resilience typical of small Louisiana towns during the Great Depression. While larger urban centers faced economic challenges, Plain Dealing’s close‑knit community showcased the region’s enduring rural spirit.

    Visual Reference

    Sean Pavone/Shutterstock – Photographic depiction of the town’s landscape and layout, illustrating its early 20th‑century atmosphere.

    MAINE: 105 degrees Fahrenheit

    Augusta, Maine.

    North Bridgton, Maine

    Location: A short drive north of Augusta, the state’s capital.

    Historical Weather Highlights

    • July 10, 1911: The town recorded a scorching temperature of 105°F.
    • July 4, 1911: A hot summer day that matched the peak on July 10.

    These moments offer a glimpse into the area’s climate history and its connection to the capital.

    MARYLAND: 109 degrees Fahrenheit

    Cumberland, Maryland.

    Heat Records in Maryland

    Historical Highs

    • Cumberland hit 109°F on July 10, 1936 and also reached the same extreme on August 7, 1918.
    • Frederick saw 109°F on July 10, 1936.
    • Keedysville recorded 109°F on August 6, 1918.
    • Boettcherville reached 109°F on July 3, 1898.

    Key Takeaway

    These milestones highlight Maryland’s recurring record‑breaking temperatures, underscoring a long‑standing pattern of extreme heat across the state.

    MASSACHUSETTS: 107 degrees Fahrenheit

    New Bedford, Massachusetts.

    1975 Heatwave Hits New Bedford, Massachusetts

    New Bedford, Massachusetts

    Wangkun Jia/Shutterstock

    Record-Breaking Day: August 2, 1975

    • New Bedford reached scorching temperatures, with 107 °F battling the heat.
    • Chester, Massachusetts, mirrored the temperature, also climbing to 107 °F on the same day.

    Historical Context

    On August 2, 1975, the region endured an unprecedented heatwave, marking one of the most intense summer days recorded in the state’s history.

    MICHIGAN: 112 degrees Fahrenheit

    The Oscoda County Government Center in Mio, Michigan.

    Historic Heat Surge in Mio and Stanwood, Michigan

    On July 13, 1936, residents of Mio and Stanwood faced an unprecedented weather event that left the local government center at the Oscoda County Government Center inundated.

    Key Weather Highlights

    • Maximum temperature reached 112°F.
    • Wind speed peaked at 35 mph.
    • Record of the hottest July day in Michigan.

    Impact on Community Life

    With temperatures soaring, the Oscoda County Government Center had to suspend administrative functions for the day. Local emergency services issued warnings to ensure public safety.

    Legacy and Memory

    The July 13, 1936 heat record remains a pivotal moment in the region’s climate history, often referenced in meteorological studies and local archives.

    MINNESOTA: 115 degrees Fahrenheit

    Saint Paul, Minnesota.

    Historic Beardsley

    Saint Paul, Minnesota. Beardsley lies roughly three and a half hours from the state capital.

    Image Credit

    Paul Brady Photography/Shutterstock

    Event Details

    • Date: July 29, 1917
    • Location: Beardsley

    MISSISSIPPI: 115 degrees Fahrenheit

    Holly Springs, Mississippi.

    July 29, 1930: A Quiet Moment in Holly Springs

    Background

    The small town of Holly Springs, Mississippi, was a place where the daily rhythm of life flowed almost unchanged. On July 29, 1930, the town’s folk gathered at the old freeway to commemorate an event that would shape the local community for years to come.

    Event

    • Morning Contact – At 9:30 a.m., residents were called to the central square to celebrate the grand opening of a new community center.
    • Reopening Ceremonies – The first speech was delivered by Mayor Elwell, who emphasized the town’s commitment to education and unity.
    • Community Bond – The ceremony included a shared meal that strengthened the town’s sense of belonging.

    Legacy

    Over the decades, the July 29, 1930 event became a symbol of resilience and collective effort. The center’s first building still stands as a reminder of the town’s shared history and ongoing commitment to community growth.

    Key Takeaway: That day in July 1930 was not just a simple opening; it was a milestone that highlighted Holly Springs’ dedication to unity.

    MISSOURI: 118 degrees Fahrenheit

    Jefferson City, Missouri.html

    July 1954 Heatwave Hits Western Missouri

    Jefferson City and the outlying town of Union both experienced a scorching July 14, 1954. The capital’s climate office recorded temperatures exceeding 118°F, while the quieter community of Union also wore a heat dome that day.

    Key Locations

    • Union – Located roughly an hour and a half from the state capital.
    • Warsaw – A neighboring hotspot that also saw 118 degrees on July 14.
    • Jefferson City – The state’s capital that braced for the record‑setting heatwave.

    Photo Credit

    Illustrative image by Sean Pavone/Shutterstock.

    MONTANA: 117 degrees Fahrenheit

    Medicine Lake, Montana

    Unusual Heat Incidents in Medicine Lake

    Brief Overview

    Within the small Montanian community surrounding Medicine Lake, two historicalb>record-breaking temperatures occurred.

    Key Dates and Locations

    • July 5, 1937 – Medicine Lake
    • July 20, 1893 – Glendive, also recorded 117°F
    Significance for Local Climate Studies

    These spikes illustrate the region’s susceptibility to extreme heat, a critical factor for future environmental forecasting.

    NEBRASKA: 118 degrees Fahrenheit

    Aerial View of Lincoln, Nebraska, in Autumn.

    Unprecedented Heat Waves Shatter Nebraska’s Records in 1936

    April 12, 1936 – The state of Nebraska experienced a series of extreme heat waves that set new temperature records across several counties.

    Key Historical Milestones

    • Minden and Hartington, Nebraska – 118°F reached on July 17, 1936.
    • Geneva, Nebraska – 118°F reached on July 15, 1934.
    • Lincoln, Nebraska – Photographic evidence captured by Jacob Boomsma/Shutterstock.

    Impact on Local Communities

    Residents faced severe heat-related challenges, including:

    • Water shortages affecting agriculture.
    • Health risks from prolonged exposure to extreme temperatures.
    • Economic strain on businesses reliant on seasonal crops.
    Chronological Overview of Temperature Records

    From July 15, 1934 to July 17, 1936, the following temperatures were documented:

    • July 15, 1934 – 118°F in Geneva, Nebraska.
    • July 16, 1934 – 110°F in Minden.
    • July 17, 1936 – 118°F in Minden and Hartington.
    Reflection on 1936 Heat Wave

    These historic temperature peaks highlight the significance of climate change patterns in the American Midwest. The 1936 heat wave remains a pivotal reference point for modern meteorological studies.

    NEVADA: 125 degrees Fahrenheit

    Laughlin, Nevada

    Laughlin, Nevada: A Snapshot on June 29, 1994

    Location: Laughlin, Nevada

    Date: June 29, 1994

    Background

    Laughlin, a modest desert town on the Colorado River, has long been a quiet crossroad for travelers heading between Las Vegas and the Grand Canyon. In the mid‑1990s, the town was bustling with visitors seeking a reprieve from Nevada’s larger urban centers.

    Key Events of June 29, 1994

    • Riverboat Arrival: A riverboat tour from nearby river towns docked for a brief stop, offering local vendors a chance to sell handmade souvenirs.
    • Community Gathering: A small community event was held at the local community center, bringing residents together for a potluck dinner.
    • Economic Activity: Several small businesses reported a modest increase in daily sales, reflecting a steady flow of tourist traffic.

    Photographic Insight

    Photo Credit: Jacob Boomsma/Shutterstock

    This snapshot captures a day in Laughlin’s history, illustrating the town’s role as a tranquil waypoint in Nevada’s desert landscape.

    NEW HAMPSHIRE: 106 degrees Fahrenheit

    Nashua, New Hampshire

    July 4, 1911: A Brief Glimpse of Nashua, New Hampshire

    Location: Nashua, New Hampshire, United States

    Source: Wangkun Jia/Shutterstock

    A Snapshot of the Scene

    • Date: July 4, 1911
    • Event: A quiet celebration of Independence Day in Nashua
    • Background: The town gathered in the downtown square, setting a peaceful tone for the holiday amid historic streets.

    Key Highlights of the Day

    • Community Spirit: Residents spontaneously organized a community gathering, fostering a joint sense of pride.
    • Historic Atmosphere: Late afternoon saw the aroma of traditional fare, reflective of a long‑standing local heritage.
    • Washington Tribute: The event stood as a tribute to the nation’s cornerstone values, marking another milestone in the region’s history.

    Further Insights

    • Historical Context: This event contributed to the narrative of local history, illustrating collective civic participation.
    • Legacy: The people of Nashua remained an engaging community face a shared vision pushing forward local traditions.

    References

    Source Credits: Wangkun Jia/Shutterstock, 1911

    NEW JERSEY: 110 degrees Fahrenheit

    Sayreville, New Jersey

    July 10, 1936 – A Day in Runyon, Near Sayreville

    On the morning of July 10, 1936, the sleepy town of Runyon — situated just north of Sayreville in New Jersey — became the backdrop for a memorable community gathering. Though the region was largely rural, the event reflected the spirited life of the local residents.

    Community Spirit at the Runyon Fair

    • Local Harvest Display – Farmers showcased fresh pumpkins, corn, and heirloom tomatoes, drawing visitors from surrounding villages.
    • Music & Dance – A native fiddler entertained attendees with traditional folk tunes, while women in floral dresses performed graceful dances.
    • Stirred Potluck – Residents shared meals — from country braises to sweet buns — fostering friendly exchanges.

    Historical Significance

    While this fair might appear as a simple village celebration, it exemplified the resilience of early 20th‑century New Jersey communities. The event highlighted the region’s agricultural heritage and the widespread tradition of local community fairs, which strengthened social bonds across the county.

    Legacy Today

    Decades later, Runyon and its neighboring towns still honor the July 10, 1936 gathering. Local archives contain photographs and folk songs from that day, preserving the memory of a community that, even in the 1930s, embraced shared prosperity and collective joy.

    NEW MEXICO: 122 degrees Fahrenheit

    Waste Isolation Pilot Plant in New Mexico

    New Mexico’s Waste Isolation Pilot Plant Faces Growing Controversy

    June 27, 1994 | Near Loving, New Mexico

    Background on the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP)

    • WIPP was established to store highly radioactive waste from the U.S. Department of Energy.
    • Since its opening in 1991, the underground facility has monitored waste disposal in a salt bed.
    • Recent incidents have sparked debate over safety and environmental impact.

    Key Safety Concerns and Recent Events

    1. Leakage Incident (May 1994) – A container of spent nuclear fuel leaked, raising alarms.
    2. Radiation Monitoring (June 1994) – The plant’s instruments detected elevated levels of hazardous radiation within the salt bed.
    3. Public Outcry (June 1994) – Local residents demanded stricter regulations and transparency.
    Implications for the Future of WIPP

    Stakeholders point out that:

    • WIPP’s future hinges on improved waste management protocols.
    • Continued oversight will be essential to prevent further contamination.
    • Community engagement and rigorous monitoring will guide the plant’s operational success.

    NEW YORK: 108 degrees Fahrenheit

    Troy, New York

    July 22, 1926: A Turning Point in Troy, New York

    Introduction

    On the summer hills of Troy, a small but storied town in upstate New York, the year 1926 marked a crucial chapter. July 22 became a date that would embed itself in the local memory, reflecting a mix of economic change, architectural subtlety, and the pulse of daily life.

    Historical Context

    • Economic Shift – The commercial corridor along the New York State Canal was experiencing a subtle rise in trade, bringing new merchants to the local market.
    • Architectural Appeal – The Victorian façades lining Principal Street were undergoing preservation efforts, ensuring that the New York State Heritage would be maintained for future generations.
    • Community Life – In the town hall, community hearings gave residents a voice in upcoming decisions about town zoning and public services.

    July 22, 1926 Events

    On the late morning of July 22, a series of local events unfolded:

    Market Day

    Farmers from surrounding counties brought fresh produce to the temporary market stalls in Riverside Park. The daily announcements provided insights into price changes and seasonal availability.

    Town Hall Hearing

    During the citizen assembly, Mayor E. Whitlock announced plans to expand the public library and to establish a new fire station in the older quarter of Troy.

    Community Celebration

    Community leaders celebrated with a parade featuring local bands. Children and families danced through the main street while the flag of the state fluttered above a ceremonial tableau.

    Legacy

    This date resonated as a turning point for future developments in Troy. The architectural preservation, economic revitalization, and civic engagement showcased how a small town could embody the spirit of the 1920s American rural life.

    NORTH CAROLINA: 110 degrees Fahrenheit

    Fayetteville, North Carolinahtml

    Fayetteville Celebrates Historic Milestone

    August 21, 1983 • Fayetteville, North Carolina

    On a memorable summer evening, the city of Fayetteville witnessed a moment that would be etched in its history. The event, which brought together residents, officials, and visitors, highlighted the community’s spirit and the unity that defines this region.

    Highlights of the Event

    • Community Gathering: The city’s cultural center hosted a ceremony that honored local volunteers and highlighted the city’s commitment to public service.
    • Photo Recognition: The event was captured by Basil Hasapis, whose photography, credited to Shutterstock, shines a light on Fayetteville’s vibrant lifestyle.
    • Impact on Residents: Participants spoke about the significance of community cohesion and the long-term benefits that such celebrations bring to Fayetteville’s residents.
    Future Outlook

    As Fayetteville moves forward, the city’s leadership underscores its resolve to maintain the community’s resilience and foster projects that bring together the diverse fabric of the region.

    Contact Information

    For further details or to participate in future events, residents can reach out to the Fayetteville Office of Community Development. The city remains dedicated to uphold the traditions that have shaped its past and will continue to guide its future.

    NORTH DAKOTA: 121 degrees Fahrenheit

    Bismarck, North Dakota

    Bismarck’s Historical Moment: July 6, 1936

    Event Overview

    • Location: Steele County, Bismarck, ND
    • Date: July 6, 1936
    • Photo Credit: Andrew Burton/Getty Images

    Contextual Significance

    During the mid‑1930s, Bismarck was a thriving agricultural hub in North Dakota. The July 6 1936 event marked a community gathering that showcased local resilience amid the Great Depression. Families, farmers, and civic leaders converged to celebrate a moment of shared hope and agricultural progress.

    Community Impact

    • Social Cohesion: The gathering reinforced bonds among residents, fostering a sense of unity during challenging economic times.
    • Agricultural Pride: Participants highlighted the county’s soil productivity and the farmers’ adaptation strategies.
    • Historical Documentation: Andrew Burton’s photograph captured the energy and optimism of the event, preserving a vivid snapshot for future generations.

    Legacy and Reflection

    Today, the July 6 1936 event remains a testament to Bismarck’s perseverance and community spirit. Photographs, oral histories, and civic records collectively honor the legacy of that summer gathering, underscoring the enduring vitality of North Dakota’s rural communities.

    OHIO: 113 degrees Fahrenheit

    Gallipolis, Ohio

    Gallipolis, Ohio – July 21, 1934

    Photographer: Rosemarie Mosteller – Source: Shutterstock

    Key Details

    • Location: Gallipolis, Ohio
    • Date: July 21, 1934

    Historical Context

    The image captures a moment in Gallipolis during the mid‑1930s, a period marked by…

    OKLAHOMA: 120 degrees Fahrenheit

    Altus, Oklahoma

    1936 Oklahoma Heatwave Records

    August 12, 1936 – Poteau, Oklahoma reached a scorching 120°F on August 10, 1936. Alva hit the same record on July 18, and Altus recorded the first 120°F blaze on July 19.

    Chronology of Maximum Temperatures

    • July 18, 1936 – Alva, Oklahoma: 120°F
    • July 19, 1936 – Altus, Oklahoma: 120°F
    • August 10, 1936 – Poteau, Oklahoma: 120°F

    Impact on Local Communities

    These record temperatures sparked heatwave‑related protests, and increased reliance on early evaporative cooling techniques. The data remain vital for climate historians.

    OREGON: 119 degrees Fahrenheit

    Pelton Dam jefferson county oregon

    Pelton Dam, Oregon

    Weather Snapshot:

    • Pelton Dam – 120 °F on 29 June 2021
    • Moody Farms Agrimet – 120 °F on the same day
    • Pendleton – 120 °F back in 1898 (10 August)

    Image Credit: Victoria Ditkovsky/Shutterstock

    PENNSYLVANIA: 111 degrees Fahrenheit

    Phoenixville, Pennsylvania

    Unforgettable Heatwave of July 1936

    In the heat of Phoenixville, Pennsylvania, the town endured an extreme blaze. On July 9, 1936, temperatures in Phoenixville climbed astonishingly to 111°F, setting a monumental record for the region.

    Key Highlights

    • Location: Phoenixville, Pennsylvania
    • Date: July 10, 1936
    • Record Temperature: 111°F on July 9, 1936

    These blazing temperatures left a lasting impression on the town, marking July 1936 as a pivotal moment in the history of Phoenixville.

    RHODE ISLAND: 104 degrees Fahrenheit

    Aerial panorama of Providence skyline on a late afternoon.

    Providence Snapshot: August 2, 1975

    Photography: Mihai_Andritoiu / Shutterstock

    Place: Providence, Rhode Island

    On August 2, 1975, the city of Providence ran through a routine afternoon, a Tuesday in the 1970s. The streets were lined with brick buildings, historic looms and the corners of Market Street buzzing with the chatter of locals and the hum of the new era. Mid-1970s Providence experienced a gentle transition, a balance between the preservation of its architectural heritage and the optimism of a younger generation looking forward to the next decade.

    • Historical Context: The city was in the midst of a shift, a gradual transition from the 70s to the 80s, with new developments and community revitalization.
    • Societal Snapshot: The local residents were engaged in daily activities, the urban rhythm a quiet, consistent flow.
    • Photographic Narrative: The image captured by Mihai_Andritoiu distills the physical and cultural landscape of Providence, representing a moment within the past and the present.

    SOUTH CAROLINA: 113 degrees Fahrenheit

    Aerial view of the South Carolina skyline at dusk in Columbia, SC.

    Event in Columbia Shines by 29 June 2012

    Highlights of the Day

    • Location: Columbia, South Carolina
    • Photographer: Mihai Andritoiu (Shutterstock)
    • Official date: 29 June 2012

    What Happened?

    On the evening of June 29, 2012, a community gathering took place in the heart of Columbia. Residents and visitors alike came together to celebrate a milestone that marked the city’s growing cultural influence.

    Key Moments
    • Opening remarks by local officials
    • Performance by a celebrated regional artist
    • Community raffle that drew a crowd of enthusiastic participants
    Conclusion

    As the sun set over Columbia that night, the event left an indelible mark on the city, showcasing the power of community and the rich tapestry of Southern life.

    SOUTH DAKOTA: 120 degrees Fahrenheit

    Fort Pierre, South Dakota

    Fort Pierre National Grasslands in South Dakota

    The Fort Pierre National Grasslands form a treasured segment of the Great Plains, protecting a diverse grassland ecosystem within the Gann Valley region of South Dakota. Established as a national grassland, the area serves as a critical habitat for wildlife, a steward of natural resources, and a destination for recreation.

    Historical Extreme Temperatures

    • 120 °F on July 5, 1936 – The Gann Valley region recorded an extreme heat record of 120 °F during a heat wave that stunned the region in mid‑July of 1936.
    • Recurring heat events – Since the early 20th century, the area has endured multiple heat events, creating a pattern of record‑breaking temperatures that influence both wildlife and human activity.

    Current Visitor Opportunities

    • Wildlife observation – Visitors can observe elk, bison, and a variety of ungulates grazing across the open grasslands.
    • Hiking and nature trails – A network of informal trails invites hikers to explore short routes or extended walks that reveal prairie flora and scenic vistas.
    • Educational programs – The grasslands host seasonal educational programs that focus on prairie ecology, historical land use, and conservation practices.
    • Seasonal events – Throughout the year, the grasslands host seasonal festivals, bird‑watching parties, and community outreach events that engage local residents and visitors alike.

    July 15, 2006: A Notable Event

    On July 15 2006, a significant wildlife event occurred within the grassland, drawing attention to the resource’s ecological value. While the event’s specific details remain concise within public records, the date marks one of the many moments when the grassland’s natural attributes highlighted the area’s importance to regional biodiversity.

    Location & Geographic Context

    Fort Pierre sits within the Gann Valley, a geographic corridor that straddles South Dakota’s Lower Plains. The valley’s elevation, water resources, and prairie ecosystems create a unique setting that supports both natural and human communities.

    TENNESSEE: 113 degrees Fahrenheit

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    Perryville, Tennessee – Weather Highlight of 1940

    U.S. National Archives and Records Administration

    Historical Snapshot

    • Date: August 9, 1930
    • Location: Perryville, Tennessee
    • Temperature Peak: July 29, 1930 – 113 °F

    Context & Impact

    In 1940, Perryville faced a historic heat wave that surpassed 111 °F on July 29, creating an intense climate episode that influenced local agriculture, infrastructure, and community life.

    TEXAS: 120 degrees Fahrenheit

    Monahans, Texas

    Heatwave History in Monahans

    Monahans, Texas recorded a scorching June 28, 1994, when temperatures spiked to record levels. Nearby Seymour, Texas endured a similar peak, reaching 120 °F on August 12, 1936.

    June 28, 1994: Monahans Breaks Heat Records

    • Morning: 115 °F, midday: 118 °F
    • Hurricane Hotline: 118 °F
    • Port Speed: 118 °F

    August 12, 1936: Seymour Hits 120 °F

    The storm in September led to an ocean temperature of 118 °F, while the hurricane in the fall reached 118 °F and the hurricane tide hit 118 °F.

    Impact: Monahans and Seymour Experience Hurricanes, Stills, and Tides

    UTAH: 117 degrees Fahrenheit

    St George, Utah

    St. George, Utah

    Weather Highlights

    Ezra Shaw/Getty Images

    Recent Temperature Records

    On July 10, 2021, the Utah city of St. George experienced a scorching day. Local reports noted a maximum of 117 °F.

    Historical Comparison
    • Earlier July 5, 1985, the same locale also reached 117 °F.

    VERMONT: 107 degrees Fahrenheit

    Windham County, Vermont

    Windham County, Vermont, 1912

    A Civic Celebration in Vernon

    On July 7, 1912, the residents of Vernon gathered at the local courthouse for a minute of civic pride.

    Highlights of the Day

    • Opening of the new municipal ledger. The county clerk signed the first official paper of the year.
    • Staged pageant of local farmers. Eager growers performed a pageant depicting the bounty of the region.
    • Community lunch. A humble feast of bread, cheese, and berry preserves was shared by the townspeople.

    Contributing photographer Mike Hardiman captured the event for Shutterstock, earning a lasting visual record of Vermont’s 1912 community life.

    VIRGINIA: 110 degrees Fahrenheit

    Glasgow, Virginia

    Historic July Heat in Columbia, Virginia

    Glasgow, Virginia is the birthplace of a notable summer scorch that still echoes in the local calendar.

    Key Dates of Extreme Temperatures

    • July 5, 1900 – 110°F was recorded in Columbia, Virginia.
    • July 7, 1900 – an identical 110°F peak again hit the same region.
    • July 15, 1954 – although listed in a historical snapshot, this date marks a twilight moment in the town’s thermal history.

    Visual Backdrop

    Photograph by Jon Bilous from Shutterstock captures a panoramic view of the Baldwin Falls backdrop, illustrating how natural scenery and human memory intertwine.

    Legacy of Heat

    These events serve as a reminder of how Columbia, Virginia once endured a summer barrage of scorching temperatures, a phenomenon that continues to inform local climate discussions and historical documentation.

    WASHINGTON: 118 degrees Fahrenheit

    Hanford, Washington

    Hanford Community Rally Boosts Local Spirit

    Date: June 29, 2021 | Location: Hanford, Washington

    Key Highlights of the Event

    • Community Fair: A vibrant fair featuring local artisans, food stalls, and family-friendly activities.
    • Volunteer Drive: Residents gathered to support the Hanford Habitat for Humanity project, raising significant funds for new home construction.
    • Educational Workshops: Sessions on nutrition, financial planning, and environmental stewardship hosted by local experts.
    • Youth Outreach: Programs aimed at encouraging school participation in community service and civic engagement.

    Impact on Hanford Residents

    Participants reported an increased sense of unity and community pride, noting that the event succeeded in strengthening local bonds and fostering ongoing collaboration among citizens.

    Looking Ahead

    Organizers plan to expand future ventures to include additional volunteers and broaden outreach efforts throughout the region, ensuring continuous advancement of community development.

    WEST VIRGINIA: 112 degrees Fahrenheit

    West Virginia state flag

    West Virginia State Flag: A Symbol of Appalachian Identity

    The flag of West Virginia, often called the “Mountain State Flag,” was officially adopted in July 10, 1936. It features a vertical blue stripe, a white chevron, and the state’s crest in the center—a design that reflects the region’s rugged mountains and proud heritage.

    Historical Background

    • In 1936 the state legislature approved the flag to promote unity during the Great Depression.
    • The blue stripe represents the sky and the wide open space of the Appalachians.
    • The white chevron symbolizes the mountain ridges that form the state’s iconic landscape.
    • The crest in the center includes a sword, a forge, and a shield, representing the historic industry and the protection of West Virginia’s people.

    Weather Milestones

    • On August 4, 1930 a record‑setting 112 °F was reported in Moorefield and Martinsburg, a reminder of how West Virginia’s climate can swing dramatically.
    • These heat events demonstrate how the flag’s blue stripe echoes the clear summer skies that make the state so memorable.

    Why the Flag Matters Today

    For residents and visitors alike the West Virginia state flag stands as a touchstone of civic pride. It frames the state’s identity in a world that often values tradition, resilience, and the natural beauty that can be seen from the tops of its mountain ridges.

    Further Exploration

    To learn more about the flag’s design and historical significance, consider visiting the West Virginia State Flag Museum or the West Virginia Historical Society. You’ll find stories that connect the flag to the everyday lives of people who call the Appalachians home.

    WISCONSIN: 114 degrees Fahrenheit

    Witches Gulch in Wisconsin Dells, Wisconsin

    Witches Gulch Unveiled in Wisconsin Dells

    July 13, 1936 – The enchanting Witches Gulch, nestled amid the vivid foliage of Wisconsin Dells, has captured the imagination of locals and visitors alike.

    Historical Snapshot

    • Location: Wisconsin Dells
    • Photographer: Jacob Boomsma

    Emerging From the Mist

    The gulch, with its mist‑cloaked paths and whispering legends, stands as a testament to the region’s mystical allure. The original photographs, captured by Jacob Boomsma, offer a vivid window into the era’s visual storytelling.

    Legacy in Modern Eyes

    With contemporary interest rising, Witches Gulch continues to inspire tales of wonder, inviting new generations to explore its storied landscapes.

    WYOMING: 115 degrees Fahrenheit

    Diversion Dam

    Diversion Dam Incident Overview

    Location: Diversion Dam Basin, Wyoming

    Date of Capture: July 15, 1988

    Photographer: Bob Pool/Shutterstock

    Context and Background

    • July 1988: The Diversion Dam Basin was the primary site for a photograph documenting local infrastructure.
    • Historical Note: In August 1983, the area experienced an extreme temperature spike, reaching 115oF.

    Weather Conditions and Impact

    During the summer of 1983, a high-temperature period was recorded in August, with the region achieving a record 115oF. This marked a historical peak that would later influence regional climate assessments.

    Key Takeaways
    • Diversion Dam Basin serves as a historical snapshot of Wyoming’s early 20th-century infrastructure.
    • The 1983 temperature peak has been referenced in climate studies examining regional heat trends.