Merz lands in London as post‑Brexit ties heat up
Germany and Britain Forge a New Friendship Treaty
German Chancellor Friedrich Merz will travel to London on Thursday to sign a “friendship treaty” with British Prime Minister Keir Starmer, marking a significant step in post‑Brexit cooperation between the two European powers.
Key Theme Areas in the Treaty
- Security Cooperation – The treaty will reinforce a mutual defence pact, addressing the turbulent security environment shared by Germany and Britain.
- Ukraine Support – Both leaders will discuss continued aid for Ukraine, aligning with plans to deliver weapons to Kyiv with financing from other NATO members.
- Irregular Migration – The agreement will include measures to tackle irregular migration, a domestic priority for both Merz and Starmer.
- Science and Technology – Greater collaboration will be promised in strategic sectors such as artificial intelligence.
Defense Expansion and Economic Outlook
The treaty will pave the way for heightened defense cooperation, including the development of strike missiles with a range of 2,000 kilometres. Merz and Starmer will reveal a new agreement to boost UK defense exports to Germany, covering Boxer armored vehicles and Typhoon jets.
Transport and Business Engagement
Commitments will also cover the improvement of train connections, with a new direct route from London to Frankfurt slated for the early 2030s. The treaty will establish a UK‑Germany Business Forum, inviting German firms to announce new investments in Britain.
Significant Diplomatic Milestones
The visit comes a week after French President Emmanuel Macron visited Britain, the first state visit by an EU head of state since the UK left the bloc five years ago. German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul will accompany Merz, meeting his British counterpart David Lammy to emphasize how much relations with the UK have improved since the “traumatic” Brexit experience.
