Silent after tumor surgery—AI brings her voice back
Potential Benefits of OpenAI’s Voice Technology for Stroke and Cancer Patients
The rise of AI voice cloning has sparked debate, yet the same innovations offer hope for those recovering from strokes or battling tumours.
Understanding AI Voice Cloning
- Replicates natural speech patterns from recorded samples.
- Can be tailored to mimic a patient’s own voice with high fidelity.
- Provides a platform for users to communicate even after severe speech impairment.
Key Concerns
- Potential for misuse in deepfake media.
- Ethical issues around consent and identity theft.
- Weighing risk against medical benefits.
Medical Applications
Research indicates that voice cloning can assist patients by:
- Recreating lost speech patterns post-stroke.
- Enabling speech therapy sessions that feel more natural.
- Facilitating communication for those undergoing tumour surgeries and the subsequent recovery period.
Looking Ahead
Balancing technological safeguards with therapeutic potential is essential. The future of AI voice tools may hinge on transparent consent processes and strict regulatory frameworks that prioritize patient wellbeing over malicious use.
When Alexis “Lexi” Bogan Lost Her Voice
A Music‑Loving Start
Before facing a life‑saving operation, Lexi was a bright, talkative teenager. She sang Taylor Swift and Zach Bryan tunes in the car, laughed at everything from preschool mischief to politics, and graced the school chorus as a soprano.
The Overnight Silence
That vibrant voice vanished when doctors removed a tumor from the back of her brain in August. By the time the breathing tube was removed, she could only manage short syllables—her attempts to say “hi” felt strained.
Rehabilitation’s Mixed Results
- Months of therapy helped her regain some basic speech.
- However, she still struggles to express herself clearly; friends, strangers, and family find her words hard to parse.
Reclaiming a Voice with AI
In April, 21‑year‑old Bogan discovered a new possibility: an AI‑generated voice clone built by OpenAI. She can access her original vocal timbre through a phone app, restoring the confidence that once brightened her conversations.
Weariness over AI deepfakes
New AI Voice Clone Gives Teenager Voice Freedom
A young woman has harnessed a 15‑second clip from a cooking tutorial she filmed for a school assignment to train an advanced voice synthesis model. The resulting virtual voice sounds eerily authentic and can produce almost any line you type into a smartphone.
- During a Starbucks drive‑thru, she typed out a coffee order and the app read it aloud: “Hi, can I please get a grande iced brown sugar oat milk shaken espresso.”
- The application instantaneously converts typed text into spoken words.
Concerns Over Rapid Advancements
Experts caution that the accelerating progress of voice‑cloning technology may:
- Fuel fraudulent robocalls
- Distort democratic elections
- Compromise the rights and dignity of people—both living and deceased—whose voices are replicated without consent, especially when the synthetic recordings articulate statements they never made.
Real‑World Misuses
Recently, deepfake audio has been weaponised:
- New Hampshire voters received robocalls that mimicked President Joe Biden.
- In Maryland, a high‑school athletic director was charged after producing a fabricated clip of a principal making racist remarks.
Potential Positive Application
Despite these risks, the user of this technology—a team of doctors at Rhode Island’s Lifespan hospital led by Dr. Bogan—suggests a medical application that they believe justifies the trade‑off.

Alexis Bogan Overcomes Voice Loss, Uses AI App to Respond to Press Interview
Alexis Bogan recently confronted a sudden loss of her voice following medical procedures. Rather than abstain from the media spotlight, she turned to a cutting‑edge application that approximates her unique vocal profile. When a skeptical journalist queried her about the circumstances, Bogan typed a brief reply, then allowed the software to render her words in the tone she once spoke with.
Technology Behind the Solution
- AI‑powered voice synthesis trained on Bogan’s existing recordings
- Real‑time text‑to‑speech conversion for instantaneous delivery
- Fine‑tuned algorithms to preserve emotion and cadence
Implications for Bogan’s Career
The app not only keeps her in conversation with the press but also showcases her determination and adaptability. It signals a new frontier for public figures dealing with vocal impairments who aim to maintain their public presence.
Recreating lost voices
Bogan Breaks Ground with OpenAI’s Voice Engine
Bogan stands out as the first and only individual with her particular speaking disorder to successfully reproduce her lost voice using OpenAI’s newly launched Voice Engine.
Other AI Innovators in Speech Reconstruction
- Startups like ElevenLabs are exploring similar approaches for people who have lost their voices.
Example: a lawyer now delivers courtroom arguments using her custom voice clone. - These developments are paving the way for broader applications in speech therapy.
Experts Highlight Potential and Precautions
“We’re hoping Lexi’s experience will set a precedent as this technology evolves,” said Dr. Rohaid Ali, a neurosurgery resident at Brown University’s medical school and Rhode Island Hospital. He envisions a future where millions—those suffering from stroke, throat cancer, or neurodegenerative diseases—could speak again.
Dr. Fatima Mirza, another resident collaborating closely with Ali, added: “While we must remain aware of the inherent risks, we cannot lose sight of the patients and the broader societal benefits. Our work has helped restore Lexi’s authentic voice, allowing her to express herself as she truly is.”
From Consent Forms to Voice Clones
The duo’s prior research at Lifespan, which utilized the AI chatbot to streamline medical consent forms, captured OpenAI’s interest. Earlier this year, the San Francisco‑based company reached out to explore promising medical applications for its new voice generator.
What This Means for the Future
- Potential reduction in communication barriers for patients with severe speech impairments.
- New avenues for legal and educational professionals whose voices are affected.
- A careful balance between innovation and ethical responsibility as the technology expands.
By embracing both the opportunities and the challenges, Bogan’s story and the work of Mirza and Ali illustrate a meaningful step toward restoring dignity and autonomy for those affected by speech loss.
Slow recovery
A Recovering Battle Against a Rare Brain Tumor
The Beginning
Last summer, Alexis Bogan started experiencing intense headaches, hazy vision, and a noticeably drooping facial expression. The symptoms raised red flags at Hasbro Children’s Hospital in Providence, prompting a detailed diagnostic sweep.
The Surgical Challenge
Doctors discovered a vascular tumour roughly the size of a golf ball. It pressed against the brain stem and tangled itself with blood vessels and cranial nerves. Dr. Konstantina Svokos, a pediatric neurosurgeon, described the operation as a fierce effort to stop the bleeding and remove the mass.
- Length of surgery: 10 hours
- Outcome: Tumour successfully extracted
- Complications: Damage to tongue muscles and vocal cords
These complications hindered Alexis’s ability to eat and speak, a reality Dr. Svokos was frank about.
Post‑Op Struggles
After the procedure, Alexis had to rely on a feeding tube. Though the tube was removed earlier this year, rehabilitation continues. Speech therapy has enabled her to produce intelligible words in a quiet setting, yet full restoration of her original voice remains uncertain.
“At some point, I was starting to forget what I sounded like,” Alexis reflected. “I’ve been getting so used to how I sound now.”
Future Outlook
While her speech therapy shows progress, Alexis acknowledges the psychological toll of losing a part of her identity. With ongoing support and rehabilitation, she hopes to regain her natural voice and reclaim the confidence that once came so naturally to her.
‘Training’ AI on how to speak
New Voice‑Assist Technology Trials in a Providence Home
In the quiet suburb of North Smithfield, whenever the telephone rang at the family’s house, the daughter would hand the device over to her mother and let her answer the calls.
She often felt that bringing her friends to the loud local restaurants put a strain on them. Meanwhile, her father, who has reduced hearing, struggled to follow her conversations.
Seeking a Pilot for OpenAI’s Audio System
Back in the hospital, doctors were on the lookout for a suitable first user to test the new OpenAI voice solution. “The first person that came to Dr. Svokos’ mind was Lexi,” said Ali. “We reached out to her without knowing how she might react. She was eager to try it out and learn how it would perform.”
Training the AI on a Brief Clip
Bogan had to travel back in time to find a recording that captured her voice accurately. She chose a short clip where she explained how to make a pasta salad.
- Doctors deliberately fed the AI just a 15‑second excerpt.
- Culinary sounds in the rest of the video made other portions noisy.
- OpenAI required only a brief sample, which was an advance over earlier systems that needed longer recordings.
They also recognized that producing a useful result from a mere 15 seconds could be crucial for future patients who may have no identifiable voice material online. Even a short voicemail left for a relative might just be enough.
Related Topics
- Deepfake videos trigger false recall of films, new research indicates.
‘I get so emotional every time I hear her voice’
Revolutionary Voice Cloning Aids a Cancer Survivor’s Journey
First Encounter Brings Astonishment
When the prototype was first tested, the surrounding team was astonished by how faithfully the artificial voice mirrored its real counterpart. Minor hiccups – a slightly misplaced syllable or a subtle shift in pitch – were largely unnoticed.
Personalized App Gives Hope
In April, Dr. Bogan’s team developed a custom phone application exclusive to the patient, Lexi. The app offers the cloned voice at her beck and call.
Emotional Reactions
- “I get so emotional every time I hear her voice,” her mother, Pamela, confessed, tears glimmering in her eyes.
- “It’s like hearing her again,” Lexi added. She noted that the tool has significantly boosted her confidence toward pre‑diagnosis levels.
Daily Usage and Feedback Loop
Lexi now engages with the app roughly forty times a day, actively sending observations that could inform future patients through improved algorithms.
Practical Applications in Everyday Life
- Early Experiment: Speaking to preschool children where she works as a teaching assistant, Lexi typed “ha ha ha ha.” The automated echo remarkably resembled her own laugh.
- Shopping Trips: At Target and Marshall’s, she used the voice to ask for product locations.
- Reconnecting With Family: The tool facilitated conversations with her father, bridging their communication gap.
- Ordering Food: It simplified quick‑service orders, reducing barrier frustration.
Clinical Expansion and Global Vision
Lexi’s doctors have begun cloning voices of other consenting patients from Rhode Island, eyeing a future where the technology could reach hospitals worldwide.
Industry Caution and Regulation
- OpenAI remains prudent in widening the availability of its Voice Engine, which isn’t yet public.
- Several smaller AI firms already provide voice‑cloning services to entertainment studios or open their platforms to broader use.
- Most vendors forbid impersonation or misuse, but enforcement varies across companies.

Recreating Alexis Bogan’s Voice: A Heart‑felt Moment
Participants
- Alexis Bogan – positioned in the centre
- Pamela Bogan – Alexie’s mother, standing on the right
- Dr Fatima Mirza – expert who typed the prompt, located on the left
Event Summary
During a recent gathering, Alexis and her mother reacted with strong emotion after listening to a recreated version of Alexis’s lost voice—a vocal synthesis that Dr Fatima Mirza generated from a text prompt.
Wider access to AI voice cloning
OpenAI’s Voice Technology: Consent, Safety, and Innovation
OpenAI is aggressively working to ensure that the voices utilized in its new AI services are fully and continuously authorized by the owners. “We want to make sure that everyone whose voice is used in the service is consenting on an ongoing basis,” said Jeff Harris, the company’s product lead.
Guarding Against Political Misuse
To keep the technology out of politically manipulative contexts, Harris explained that the distribution is deliberately limited. “We’ve taken an approach of being very limited in who we’re giving the technology to,” he said.
Secure Voice Authentication for Patients
OpenAI’s next milestone is the creation of a secure “voice authentication” tool. This capability will let users reproduce only their own recorded voice, forestalling deep‑fake scams and providing a personalized synthesis experience.
- Potential benefit for patients like Lexi, who experienced a sudden loss of speech abilities.
- “That might be limiting for a patient like Lexi,” Harris added, underscoring the need for strict safeguards.
High‑Trust Links with Medical Providers
Harris emphasized the importance of building high‑trust relationships with healthcare professionals so that medical providers can give patients more unrestricted access to the voice technology while still maintaining safety.
Case Study: Bogan’s Voice Recovery Journey
- Bogan has impressively shown her doctors how the AI could assist others with severe speech impediments.
- Miding out Mirza, who noted, “She’s been a great inspiration for us,” Bogan is exploring ways to refine and tweak the system.
- Currently she must manually adjust her phone to activate the voice engine, but she envisions a future where the AI seamlessly integrates with the human body or translates speech in real time.
- She is uncertain about how her AI voice will age, but hopes it can evolve to reflect her natural growth.
- “Even though I don’t have my voice fully back, I have something that helps me find my voice again,” Bogan shared.
Related Topics
-
Audio Deepfake Scams
Criminals are using AI to impersonate family members, leading to real‑world fraud.
-
The Rise of Deepfakes in Job Interviews
A growing concern as candidates use fabricated audio to impress employers.
OpenAI continues to navigate the delicate balance between innovation and ethical responsibility, aiming to provide reliable, user‑centric voice solutions while mitigating potential abuses.

